
A Comprehensive Guide to Bluegrass Jamming for Fiddlers
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Are you a fiddler exploring the world of Bluegrass jamming? You’ve come to the right place! Here’s your go-to guide on what you need to know to fit in seamlessly with other players at your next Bluegrass jam.
1. Choosing the Right Songs
Selecting appropriate songs is crucial at a Bluegrass jam (and any jam). Prepare to lead tunes that fit within the genre. Here’s a starter list of Bluegrass standards:
- Big Sciota
- Jerusalem Ridge
- Bury Me Beneath the Willow
- East Tennessee Blues
- Salt Creek
- Whiskey Before Breakfast
- Saint Anne’s Reel
- Blackberry Blossom
- Cripple Creek
- Soldier’s Joy
- Red-Haired Boy
To learn more about appropriate selections, attend jams and observe popular song choices. Create a list of tunes to learn based on what’s commonly called.
2. Figuring Out Song Keys
Master the skill of identifying song keys with these tips:
- Listen to the last note/chord of the A part, which usually indicates the song’s key.
- Memorize keys associated with specific songs. For example, “Soldier’s Joy” is almost always in D.
- When in doubt, ask your fellow jammers about the key before the song begins.
3. Kicking Off a Song
As a fiddler, it often falls to you to kick off a tune. Here are two example fiddle licks to start a song. Learn them to use at your next jam!
4. Jam Etiquette
Observing proper jam etiquette is very important. Follow these guidelines:
- Be sure you’re invited to join (or attend an open jam).
- Assess the jam’s skill level before participating.
- Quiet down while others solo.
- Choose tunes familiar to most or all of the other musicians.
- Maintain a positive and friendly attitude.
5. Taking a Break (Solo)
Soloing is such a fun aspect of jamming. Develop your soloing skills with these steps:
- Memorize the chord progressions for common songs.
- Learn fiddle licks from bluegrass recordings, then incorporate them into your own solos.
- Explore Fiddle School’s Lesson 31 and Lesson 32 on improvisation.
- Check out my recorded classes Jamming Skills 1 and Jamming Skills 2 for in-depth soloing guidance.
6. Playing Behind Singers
Follow these tips when playing behind vocalists:
- Avoid duplicating the singer’s notes.
- Leave enough space. Less is more.
- Play a supportive role and keep the focus on the singer.
- Allow other instruments to contribute fills too.
- If you chop, follow the chord progression and keep a steady rhythm. Learn more about chopping in this class).
7. Blending with Others
Respect your fellow musicians in the jam with these tips:
- Remember that jamming is collaborative.
- Listen to others in the circle as much as you listen to yourself.
- Be mindful of the space you take up during each song.
- Adapt to the lead of experienced players.
We hope this fiddler’s guide enhances your Bluegrass jamming experience!